Abortion in Thailand is legal and accessible on request up to 20 weeks of pregnancy. Since February 7, 2021, abortion has been permitted up to 12 weeks of pregnancy, following a 2020 ruling by the Constitutional Court that declared part of the existing abortion laws unconstitutional. As a result, the Parliament removed first-term abortion from the criminal code. Initially strict, the laws have become more lenient over time to address issues such as high rates of teenage pregnancy, women who are unable or unwilling to raise children, and the risks associated with illegal abortions.
What are the different abortion services available in Thailand?
Abortion services in Thailand are primarily medical abortion; Mifepristone and Misoprostol are utilized to terminate pregnancy provided that the conditions are met. In addition to medical abortion, surgical abortion methods that are used are dilation and curettage, and manual vacuum aspiration.
Note:
D&C is an invasive method that involves more risk and days of recovery. International organizations do not recommend it unless it is the only possible option.
Who can perform abortion services in Thailand?
Fully qualified medical practitioners are the primary providers that are legally allowed to perform an abortion. Moreover, prior to the abortion service, necessary paperwork, which is obtained through a legal procedure, needs to be submitted to the doctor. In addition, NGOs may also provide abortion services.
Where can I go for abortion services in Thailand?
Both the private and public sector provide abortion services. The following are the list of clinics in Thai that provide abortion services:
What is the cost of a safe abortion in Thailand?
The cost depends on where the abortion service is going to take place. Abortion services done in a public sector facility costs up to $100. On the other hand, abortion services done in a private sector facility costs $60-500. Another aspect that affects the cost of the procedure is the length of the pregnancy at the time of the abortion.
Who can I contact for additional abortion information and support in Thailand?